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photo A Dog's Life
Where Nancy Freedman-Smith, dog trainer and owner of Gooddogz Training, provides a place for dog owners to find positive training tips, canine-activities and places to visit along with the latest information on keeping your dog healthy and active. NOTE TO READERS: Nancy's blog has moved! Check it out in her new home on MainePets.com

Blog Index
October 26, 2006
Shocked!

All the talk about Cabelas
coming to Maine sent me to their web site to see what they had to offer. Of course I clicked the pet section and nearly fell off my chair to find 84 different ways to shock a dog.

EIGHTY FOUR-I counted!

Call it what you will, but it is still painful. I will grudgingly admit to a small number of trainers who use shock collars successfully and humanely with their bird dogs, but I also submit that there are far more people ruining dogs by using too much force than their are people using shock collars safely, humanly and effectively. Field work is the one area of dog training that has not embraced positive training and the top field champions are pretty much all trained with varying degrees of aversive techniques. Of course there are purely positive trainers out their in the hunting world, but they have not achieved the level of notoriety, success and championships as their aversive method using counter parts.

Yet.

Please don't write to tell me how wonderful your dog is with his shock collar. This is my POSITIVE dog blog and I will delete your comment. In this instance, I have the power to do that and I will. If you are a humane shock collar trainer, this blog is not aimed at you.

This blog is aimed at the frustrated dog owner who will see 84 shock items on line, or in a store and may take what they think is the easy route to training. There is no such thing and your relationship with your dog will surely suffer. I can't even count how many burnt out gun dogs I have helped to rehabilitate. These dogs come to me as shells of a dog, too afraid to even move for fear of when the next shock is coming.

It is sad, and I hate it.

I am a member of the ever growing Truly Dog Friendly trainers and we pledge to never use anything but positive methods.

For a positive trainer near you, check the above web site.

In the meantime, in case you were thinking about buying one of the 84 ways to shock your dog from Cabelas, check one of these many articles on the Truly Dog Friendly Home page first.

Once you fracture your dog's trust, you may never get it back.

Posted by Nancy Freedman-Smith at 07:30 AM

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Comments

Hi Nancy,

Anything that is of a non humane or non friendly technique utilized on any animal is appalling!
BH

Posted by BH
October 26, 2006 07:58 AM

Thank you so much for attempting to educate folks about the inhumane methods of yet another way to abuse and exploit our best friends.

Posted by Cathy
October 26, 2006 12:47 PM

Thanks for speaking out! What are your thoughts on the growing popularity of electric fences?

I also see more and more dogs wearing prong collars. I've heard they're better than the old "choke" collar, but I'm skeptical. While I'm sure they're necessary for some dogs, I would bet that they're inhumane overkill for most. I wish more people were familiar with the Gentle Leader or Weiss Walkie (a new harness/leash hybrid available locally at the Animal Refuge League) -- or that they took the time to train their dogs.

Posted by Muttlover
October 26, 2006 01:15 PM

From the Sled Dog Action Coalition, http://www.helpsleddogs.org

Dear Ms. Freedman-Smith:

I am not shocked that Cabela's sells 84 different ways to shock a dog. Year after year, Cabela's ignores complaints from animal lovers about its sponsoring the Iditarod, a sled dog race with a long, well-documented history of dog deaths, illnesses and injuries. In his book, Iditarod winner and one-time Cabelas website commentator Joe Runyan advises mushers to shock their dogs.

In the Iditarod, dogs are forced to run 1,150 miles, which is the approximate distance between Augusta, Maine and Montgomery, Alabama, over a grueling terrain in 8 to 15 days. Dog deaths and injuries are common in the race. USA Today sports columnist Jon Saraceno called the Iditarod "a travesty of grueling proportions" and "Ihurtadog." Fox sportscaster Jim Rome called it "I-killed-a-dog." Orlando Sentinel sports columnist George Diaz said the race is "a barbaric ritual" and "an illegal sweatshop for dogs." USA Today business columnist Bruce Horovitz said the race is a "public-relations minefield."

The Sled Dog Action Coalition (SDAC) was founded in 1999 to educate America about the exploitation of sled dogs in Alaska's annual Iditarod dog sled race. The SDAC and its efforts to educate people about the brutalities associated with the Iditarod was profiled in USA Today and in the Miami Herald. I am emailing copies of these and other articles.

Please visit the SDAC website http://www.helpsleddogs.org to see pictures, and for more information. Be sure to read the quotes on http://www.helpsleddogs.org/remarks.htm and on all the quote pages that link to it. Links can be found in the drop box at the top and at the bottom of the page. All of the material on the site is true and verifiable.

Iditarod dogs are simply not the invincible animals race officials portray. Here's a short list of what happens to the dogs during the race: death, paralysis, penile frostbite, bleeding ulcers, broken bones, pneumonia, torn muscles and tendons, diarrhea, vomiting, hypothermia, fur loss, broken teeth, viral diseases, torn footpads, ruptured discs, sprains, anemia and lung damage.

At least 130 dogs have died in the Iditarod. There is no official count of dog deaths available for the race's early years. In "WinterDance: the Fine Madness of Running the Iditarod," a nonfiction book, Gary Paulsen describes witnessing an Iditarod musher brutally kicking a dog to death during the race. He wrote, "All the time he was kicking the dog. Not with the imprecision of anger, the kicks, not kicks to match his rage but aimed, clinical vicious kicks. Kicks meant to hurt deeply, to cause serious injury. Kicks meant to kill."

Causes of death have also included strangulation in towlines, internal hemorrhaging after being gouged by a sled, liver injury, bleeding ulcers, heart failure, and pneumonia. "Sudden death" and "external myopathy," a fatal condition in which a dog's muscles and organs deteriorate during extreme or prolonged exercise, have also occurred. The 1976 Iditarod winner, Jerry Riley, was accused of striking his dog with a snow hook (a large, sharp and heavy metal claw). In 1996, one of Rick Swenson's dogs died while he mushed his team through waist-deep water and ice. The Iditarod Trail Committee banned both mushers from the race but later reinstated them. In many states these incidents would be considered animal cruelty. Swenson is now on the Iditarod Board of Directors.

In the 2001 Iditarod, a sick dog was sent to a prison to be cared for by inmates and received no veterinary care. He was chained up in the cold and died. Another dog died by suffocating on his own vomit.

No one knows how many dogs die in training or after the race each year.

On average, 52 percent of the dogs who start the race do not make it across the finish line. According to a report published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, of those who do cross, 81 percent have lung damage. A report published in the Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine said that 61 percent of the dogs who finish the Iditarod have ulcers versus zero percent pre-race.

Tom Classen, retired Air Force colonel and Alaskan resident for over 40 years, tells us that the dogs are beaten into submission:

"They've had the hell beaten out of them." "You don't just whisper into their ears, ‘OK, stand there until I tell you to run like the devil.' They understand one thing: a beating. These dogs are beaten into submission the same way elephants are trained for a circus. The mushers will deny it. And you know what? They are all lying." -USA Today, March 3, 2000 in Jon Saraceno's column

Beatings and whippings are common. Jim Welch says in his book Speed Mushing Manual, "I heard one highly respected [sled dog] driver once state that "‘Alaskans like the kind of dog they can beat on.'" "Nagging a dog team is cruel and ineffective...A training device such as a whip is not cruel at all but is effective." "It is a common training device in use among dog mushers...A whip is a very humane training tool."

Mushers believe in "culling" or killing unwanted dogs, including puppies. Many dogs who are permanently disabled in the Iditarod, or who are unwanted for any reason, are killed with a shot to the head, dragged or clubbed to death. "On-going cruelty is the law of many dog lots. Dogs are clubbed with baseball bats and if they don't pull are dragged to death in harnesses....." wrote Alaskan Mike Cranford in an article for Alaska's Bush Blade Newspaper (March, 2000).

Jon Saraceno wrote in his March 3, 2000 column in USA Today, "He [Colonel Tom Classen] confirmed dog beatings and far worse. Like starving dogs to maintain their most advantageous racing weight. Skinning them to make mittens. Or dragging them to their death."

Iditarod administrators promote the race as a commemoration of sled dogs saving the children of Nome by bringing diphtheria serum from Anchorage in 1925. However, the co-founder of the Iditarod, Dorothy Page, said the race was not established to honor the sled drivers and dogs who carried the serum. In fact, 600 miles of this serum run was done by train and the other half was done by dogs running in relays, with no dog running over 100 miles. This isn't anything like the Iditarod.

The race has led to the proliferation of horrific dog kennels in which the dogs are treated very cruelly. Many kennels have over 100 dogs and some have as many as 200. It is standard for the dogs to spend their entire lives outside tethered to metal chains that can be as short as four feet long. In 1997 the United States Department of Agriculture determined that the tethering of dogs was inhumane and not in the animals' best interests. The chaining of dogs as a primary means of enclosure is prohibited in all cases where federal law applies. A dog who is permanently tethered is forced to urinate and defecate where he sleeps, which conflicts with his natural instinct to eliminate away from his living area.

Iditarod dogs are prisoners of abuse. Cabela's is wrong to support this cruel race.

Sincerely,
Margery Glickman
Director
Sled Dog Action Coalition, http://www.helpsleddogs.org

Posted by Margery Glickman
October 26, 2006 06:29 PM

I train with Martingales, nose harnesses, Easy walk harnesses and prong collars. Never an electric collar and never a chain choke. However, I have to comment
regarding the posting about Prong Collars:

A prong collar looks terrible - especially on short coated dogs like bull breeds, rotties and dobies, but they are not torture.

If the situation warrants it I have clients use a prong collar cause it works fast - but with modification.

I only use a Herm Sprenger collar that has a quick release clasp. This collar does not have to be dragged over the dog's head.

I alternate the prongs so that not all the tips are against the skin and this eliminates the pinch aspect of the collar.

I clip the leash to both rings and this eliminates the choke aspect of the collare

What you are left with is a super amount of pressure that really catches the attention of a hard puller without the leash holder having to use any pressure what so ever.
I refer you to the following article which gives a very good description of how the pressure of the alternated prongs works:

http://www.flyingdogpress.com/prong.html

She also has a interesting perspective about head harnesses.

Sandi Mineo-Rust
Pet Improvement
California
http://www.flyingdogpress.com/headhalters.html

Posted by Sandi
October 26, 2006 06:32 PM

Nancy, I too am stunned and shocked and saddened ... but I also must share this story with you: I have a dear friend (and this is a true story) who had a problem with a runaway dog that not even a fence would hold. Of course, everyone told her to use the shock. She was opposed - but after the dog almost got clipped by a car .... so, she tested it. That's right. She put it around her neck, walked around, and made sure her husband shocked her! I wonder what the neighbors thought?!

Posted by Jeannee
October 27, 2006 12:56 AM

As for Cabela's let us all write an email and tell them we will not buy anything from them, not just dog related items but everything they have in their store.

If enough of us do it they might take some notice.

Gina

Posted by Gina Gutman
October 29, 2006 04:58 PM

all i have to say is that a good working dog it one of the happiest dogs on earth and if it takes adverse methods of training then so be it. i don't know how many of you have seen dogs in the field but that is probably the most gratifying sight I have ever seen.

Posted by greg R
November 29, 2007 02:36 PM

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